Dominant: the more common trait (brown hair)
Recessive: a trait that doesn't show up unless both parents carry it (blue eyes)
Co- dominant: both traits show up and co- exist (AB blood)
Incomplete dominance: when a dominant gene does not completely mask a recessive gene so they blend (pink flower)
Phenotype: physical trait- able to be seen (stripes on a zebra)
Genotype: genetic makeup of an organism - genetic trait
Hetrozygous: different (Bb)
Homzygous dominant: same and dominant (bb) and (BB)
Purebred: same as homzygous- has same alleles (bb) and (BB)
Hybrid: also known as heterozygous traits
1.
75%
25%
orange (AA) blue (aa)
2 orange Aa
2.
0%
100%
Hetrozygous
Prokaryotes, which the most common type of prokaryote is a bacteria
Answer:
Myelin sheath
Explanation:
Myelin sheath cover the axon of neurons and act as insulator for the faster transmission of signals.
Each axon is covered by multiple myelin sheaths and the gap between myelin sheath are known as Nodes of Ranvier.
In CNS myelin sheath is composed of glial cell called as oligodendrocytes and in PNS the myelin sheath is composed of Sachwann cells (glial cells).
Vestigial structures are taken as an example of evolution because they give us an indication of structures that, due to the adaptation to the environment, disappeared.
At the end of the vertebral column, we have the coccyx as an example of this. Its believed that it could have formed a tail and currently, is only a small bone without any specific function, even some individuals are born without it.
It was how fast it was disappearing. Once the world's fourth largest lake, the Aral Sea in Central Asia has been losing water for half a century — ever since Soviet engineers began diverting the two rivers that sustain it, the Amu Darya and Syr Darya, in order to grow cotton in the desert.