Answer:
d. declines continually as output increases.
Explanation:
Fixed costs remain constant throughout a period regardless of output level. Average fixed costs are obtained by dividing fixed costs by the total output. Because fixed costs do not change, average fixed costs will be influenced mostly by the production level.
A large output means that fixed costs will be spread in many units. The result is a reduction in average fixed costs. When the output is large, a firm enjoys economies of scale. A small output will result in high fixed average costs. A Fixed amount will be shared among a fewer number of units.
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Nonparticipating policy
Explanation:
It refers to the implementation of initiatives where the comments or considerations of the employees are not taken into account. In this type of actions, it is based on the utility for the totality of the persons of a company, and their acceptance by them is understood.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. It brings into question the quality of earnings.
Explanation:
It will be taken as management to the action of administering in the most efficient way to that profit that we obtained. When talking about efficiency, it points to the idea that money made up of profit must be spent intelligently.
To understand that not all money from a profit must be spent on personal matters. This does not mean that a certain part is not destined for it, because otherwise there will be no motivation to generate profit on a personal level. That is why it is important to know how to distribute the profit obtained in the most intelligent way possible. For this you only have to allocate 60% (the percentage is estimated the same can vary), to spend the money of a profit on personal expenses. Then one wonders what will happen with the remaining 40% (estimated percentage)? This is where intelligence comes in to manage the profit, this percentage must be used for reinvestment and also to form a contingency fund. This seeks to generate a multiplier effect of the capital earned and also form a "cushion" (savings) for when things are not right.
This type of profit management can be applied either at the company level: where part of the profit is reinvested to grow the business. And in turn it forms a contingency fund for any mishap that can be generated over time.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": Larger, lower.
Explanation:
According to different researches carried out across the U.S., young adults who are between 18 and 29 years old have a total debt to $1.05 trillion. Individuals' debt who are older than 70 is $1 trillion. The average debt amount that young adults (18-29) have is $22,000 while elder people from 50 years old and on is $36,000.
Then, <em>young adults have larger accumulated debt than elders and their debt amounts are lower as well.</em>
Answer:
$90,500
Explanation:
The computation of initial cash outlay is shown below:-
initial cash outlay = New machine cost + Increase in working capital - After tax salvage value
= $145,000 + $12,000 - (($75,000 - ($75,000 - $50,000) × 0.34
= $145,000 + $12,000 - $66,500
= $90,500
Therefore for computing the initial cash outlay we simply applied the above formula.