Answer:
DNA is accidentally moved from one bacterium to another by a virus
Explanation:In transformation, a bacterium takes up a piece of DNA floating in its environment. In transduction, DNA is accidentally moved from one bacterium to another by a virus. In conjugation, DNA is transferred between bacteria through a tube between cells.
In humans, if a non-disjunction event led to an individual with a genotype of XXY, they would be male because they have a Y chromosome.
<h3>What are X and Y chromosomes?</h3>
The X chromosome and Y chromosome are homo-logous chromosomes that determine the se_x in mammals.
The presence of the Y chromosome is indicative of the males, whereas two X chromosomes are females in normal conditions.
Non-disjuntion refers to the faulty separation of homo-logous chromosomes during meiosis.
Learn more about homo-logous chromosomes here:
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Basic units of all forms of life is D, the cell. Cells can be found in any living thing.
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Answer:
Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is an extra blood vessel found in babies before birth and just after birth.
Explanation:
The ductus arteriosus is a normal blood vessel that connects two major arteries — the aorta and the pulmonary artery — that carry blood away from the heart.
The lungs are not used while a fetus is in the womb because the baby gets oxygen directly from the mother's placenta. The ductus arteriosus carries blood away from the lungs and sends it directly to the body. When a newborn breathes and begins to use the lungs, the ductus is no longer needed and usually closes by itself during the first 2 days after birth.
If the ductus doesn't close, the result is a patent (meaning "open") ductus arteriosus. The PDA lets oxygen-rich blood (blood high in oxygen) from the aorta mix with oxygen-poor blood (blood low in oxygen) in the pulmonary artery. As a result, too much blood flows into the lungs, which puts a strain on the heart and increases blood pressure in the pulmonary arteries.
Answer:
b neutrons are eg of electric force
