Answer:
Imagine that NASA discovered a prokaryote-like organism. Initial experiments indicated they use the same DNA → RNA → protein system as life on Earth, except that
there are only 2 bases (A and T) in the Martian DNA, and
there are only 17 amino acids found in Martian proteins.
Based on this information, what is the minimum size of a codon for these hypothetical organisms?
Explanation:
Thickening of gill epithelia in rainbow trout, caused by chloride cell proliferation, could lead to an impairment of oxygen uptake under moderate to severe hypoxia (Thomas et al 1988; Bindon et al., 1994; Greco et al., 1995).
<h3>What results in an increase in AMS in interstitial lung disease?</h3>
The number of alveolar macrophages (AMs) can rise in interstitial lung disease. Precursor cells from the peripheral circulation may have been drawn in, and/or there may have been local lung growth, to create this.
<h3>What connection does sarcoidosis have between lymphocytes and proliferating cells?</h3>
Additionally, a strong association between the quantities of lymphocytes and proliferative cells in sarcoidosis and fibrosis was discovered in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL). Eosinophil counts and proliferating cell counts were positively associated in fibrosis.
<h3>How do AMS patients and healthy controls differ in terms of propagating AMS?</h3>
With a substantial association between these two indices, there was a considerable increase in proliferating AMs in all patient groups when compared to healthy controls (4.2 versus 1.4% Feulgen, and 2.1 against 0.5% Ki67).
Learn more about cell proliferation:
brainly.com/question/19551481
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Answer:
Photosynthesis
Explanation:
The diagram shows a picture of a plant cell. Plants produce most of their energy through photosynthesis. The arrows also show the major reactants and products of photosynthesis.
The presence of a membrane bound nucleus describes the evolution of eukaryotes from prokaryotic organisms. The endosymbiotic theory describes the same, the large cells engulfed the smaller ones, and the engulfed cells were not digested but started living in mutual cooperation with the engulfing cell. Mitochondria and chloroplast are thought to be the engulfed cell
31c-11c=20c So, therefore, the range is 20c.
Hope this helps! :D