Answer:
C) the government should be divided into parts with separate and independent responsibilities and powers
Explanation:
The main goal of the principle of separation of powers is to prevent usurpation, monopolization of power within a single body or department, which inevitably leads to despotism, the suppression of human rights and freedoms.
The balance of power is supported by special measures (the so-called "system of checks and balances"), which provide interaction and mutual limitation of the powers of these bodies. At the same time, they guarantee the independence of one power from another within the limits of their authority. Within its competence, each government is independent and submits only to the law. However, the separation of powers does not mean their confrontation. None of the branches of government can appropriate the functions of the other, but it is also not able to act separately, therefore the authorities complement each other, maintaining the necessary connection and coherence.
Similar Reason: They were looking for a better way of living.
Different Reason: Back in the day it wasn't optional, but now they have an option on what they want to do.
It was John Jay who negotiated a peace treaty to avoid a costly war with Britain, since Jay along with many of the other Founding Fathers knew that the US could not afford to get involved in a war at this time.
Answer:
Treaty of Paris 1783
Explanation:
John Monroe was an American diplomat, lawyer and statesman who was elected as the fifth president of the United States of America, he served from 1817 to 1825. President Monroe was born on the 28th of April, 1758 in Monroe Hall, Virginia, United States of America.
After the War of 1812, the United States of America and Great Britain had series of improved relationships with one another. These mutual relationships gave rise to the signing of the 1817 Rush-Bagot Pact and Convention of 1818 which played a significant role in the resolution of longstanding boundary disputes with respect to the 1783 Treaty of Paris.
Under President James Monroe, the 49th parallel was set as the boundary between the United States and Canada by Convention of 1818, which was signed on the 20th of October, 1818 in London, United Kingdom.
On the 22nd of December, 1823, President Monroe published the "Monroe Doctrine" in which European Colonialism in America was strongly prohibited and as such the Western Hemisphere was forbidden to the European powers.
The Treaty of Paris 1783 officially ended the American Revolution; British recognized United States as a free and independent country and gained the British Cession (lands west of the Appalachian Mountains to the Mississippi River).
