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Answer: The greater the distance to a galaxy, the greater its redshift</h2>
When we talk about the <u>visible electromagnetic spectrum</u>, we know it starts in violet-blue and ends in red.
Now, in this context the astronomer Edwin Powell Hubble observed several celestial bodies, and when obtaining the spectra of distant galaxies he observed the spectral lines were displaced towards the <u>red</u><u> </u>(red shift), whereas the nearby stars showed a spectrum displaced to the <u>blue</u>.
From there, Hubble deduced that the farther the galaxy is, the more redshifted it is in its spectrum, and noted that all galaxies are <em>"moving away from each other with a speed that increases with distance"</em>, and enunciated the now called<u> Hubble–Lemaître Law</u>.
This means in the past the distance between two galaxies was smaller than at present, being this the proof that <u>the universe is expanding</u> (like a balloon expands when it is filled with air or another gas).
At this poitn it is important to stay clear that <u>the redshift is not produced by the relative movement of the galaxies with each other</u>. This effect is in fact, due to the <u>own expansion of the space</u> among the galaxies.
Rome gets its water from lake Bracciano and the aqueducts, which supplied fresh water to public baths and for drinking water, in large cities across the empire, and set a standard of engineering that was not surpassed for more than a thousand years.
Answer:
Tides also differ at different times of the year depending on the location of the Moon and Sun in relation to Earth. At times when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are in line with each other (during full and new moons), the tidal range is larger because both the Sun's and Moon's gravitational pull create the tide.
Substinence farming is farming food that is just enough to live off of. You don't sell substinence crops.
Commercial farming is growing food to sustain you, and having enough left over to sell.
In both, you grow food and you keep some (or all) for yourself.
Answer:
B. South Africa, from 1948 to 1994 to separate races.
Explanation:
Before Nelson Mandela came to power on 1994 South Africa was known for Apartheid.
ANC or African Nationalist Congress was struggling to free South Africa from the British colonial rule, Apartheid and racism which became true when Nelson Mandela came to power.
Apartheid was also characterized by 'Minority rule'
Hope it helps ;)