Bromothymol blue is an indicator dye that turns yellow in presence of an acid. It remains blue if the pH of the given solution is greater than 7.6 and yellow when the pH is less than 6. The yellow coloration is due to the formation of carbonic acid in the from the carbon dioxide present in the solution.
When aquatic plants are added to two test tubes containing bromothymol blue, stoppered and kept in dark for two days, no color change is observed. It is because the carbon dioxide present is utilized in the process of photosynthesis by plants. If the experiment is conducted in presence if the light, the color of bromothymol blue would be yellow due to the presence of carbon dioxide.
The correct option is (a) 2 → 4 → 1 → 3
A change occurs in the environment. → Poorly adapted individuals have decreased survivorship. → Well-adapted individuals leave more offspring than do poorly adapted individuals. → Genetic frequencies within the population change.
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What is genetic variation in population?</h3>
- The presence of various alleles, or different gene versions, within a population indicates genetic variety.
- If there is genetic variation, then everybody in the population will have various genotypes depending on the alleles they carry.
- Genetic loci that have many alleles are said to be polymorphic. Human characteristics like blood type and eye color, for instance, are polymorphic.
Learn more about the genetic variation with the help of the given link:
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Menstruation does not occur if the D) egg is fertilized.
If you are pregnant, you don't menstruate.