<u>Answer:</u>
Mitochondria, the organelles involved in cellular respiration, can also generate chemicals called reactive oxygen species (ROSs). ROSs can damage mitochondria. Damaged mitochondria generate more ROSs than healthy mitochondria. This is an example of a positive feedback mechanism
The reactive oxygen species that are given out by the mitochondria during cellular respiration are the major cause of aging. Though this has a lot of negative effects but this also has a small amount of positive effects such as the start of angiogenesis or cell proliferation.
Answer:
given, mother and father are heterozygotes.
let, father has B blood group and mother has A blood group.
then their heterozygous genotypes are --
father = iB, iO and mother = iA, iO
punnett square will be,
iB iO
iA iA iB iA iO
iO iB iO iO iO
the genotypes of their progeny will be, iAiB , iAiO ,iBiO and iOiO
and phenotypes will be 3 are heterozygous and 1 is homozygous.
Cancerous cell just continue to divide giving rise to mases of cells called tumor.
Answer:
Organic waste in landfills generates, methane, a potent greenhouse gas. By composting wasted food and other organics, methane emissions are significantly reduced. Compost reduces and in some cases eliminates the need for chemical fertilizers. Compost promotes higher yields of agricultural crops.
Explanation: