Answer:
b) Populists wanted people to be more involved in the political process.
Explanation:
The paragraph shows that the Populists wanted people to be more active and involved in the political process. The main reason of this involvement is to reduce the power of elite group in the political affairs. This involvement leads to formation of better laws and regulation for the people as a result the prosperity and development of people occurs. The politicians can't represent the point of view of its people so that's why the Populists wanted the involvement of people in the politics.
Drought is known to be the biggest natural disaster that can happen for the Songhai residents who lived in the Sahara Desert. During extremely hot weather conditions, there are times where people can die due to the heat brought up by the large desert.
They lacked knowledge about the land and how to use their environment to survive.
He believed that it would be divided into capitalists and the proletariat. The idea is that the capitalists will own things and won't work, while the proletariat will work and get nothing out of it. The society will be divided into extremely rich and extremely poor, and it should stop according to him.