Answer:
To become a geneticist, someone will need to have a degree. Relevant life science degrees include biomedical science, biology, microbiology, genetics and biochemistry. It’s also common for someone to need a postgraduate qualification, such as a masters degree. A PhD can also be useful and may even be necessary, especially if someone wants to lead their own research projects.
Explanation:
I think it’s a) release a hormone that lowers the blood glucose
The first is (D), the second is also (D)
Answer:
The correct answer would be C. Left untreated, it can cause intellectual disability.
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by a defect in a gene responsible for making phenylalanine digesting enzyme.
This defect leads to the lack or deficiency of this enzyme in the body. Consequently, phenylalanine builds up in the body.
People with this disorder are usually put on a restricted diet which restricts protein-rich food (such as milk, meat, cheese etc as they contain amino acid phenylalanine) from their meals.
Untreated PKU can cause various complications such as brain damage (intellectual disability), neurological problems, major health and development problems etc.
Due to global warming, the climatic conditions such as rise in temperature of the coral habitat in the oceans changes. The corals become stressed by changes in conditions. Under these conditions, corals expel the symbiotic algae living in their tissues. This turns corals completely white. This is called coral bleaching. Due to coral bleaching, it becomes more stressed and this can leads to its death. Algae also may not be able to survive alone.