Answer:
They lose their end walls so the xylem forms a continuous, hollow tube. They become strengthened by a substance called lignin . Lignin gives strength and support to the plant.
Subtractive process is used to form sculpture is by removing material from a block or mass of wood, stone, or any other material. This is usually done with sharpened tools.
Carving is one of the oldest sculptural techniques. Whereas, casting, modeling, and assembling are the other three techniques.
Sculptural materials that are soft, pliable, and are easily manipulated possess ephemeral property. Examples of such materials are plaster of Paris, wax, unfired clay, and plasticine<span>.</span>
Answer:
Codeine
Explanation:
Codeine is an opiate and is used to treat mild and moderate pain. It is also the main ingredient in prescription based cough suppressant. It belongs to a class of drugs known as opioid analgesics.
Codeine is a naturally occurring phenanthrene alkaloid with opioid agonist and can be extracted directly from the plant although most codeine is synthesized from the opium poppy.
Oxidative phosphorylation requires a proton gradient.
- Cells use enzymes to oxidize foods in the metabolic pathway known as oxidative phosphorylation, electron transport-linked phosphorylation, or terminal oxidation, which releases chemical energy to create adenosine triphosphate.
- This happens inside mitochondria in eukaryotes. The majority of the energy required for biosynthesis, maintaining a healthy ion balance, and mechanical effort is provided by oxidative phosphorylation, which is the principal source of ATP in higher animals.
- A succession of proteins and electron carriers in the mitochondrial membrane, as well as the electron transport chain, are all involved in the process of oxidative phosphorylation.
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