First one is c, and the second one is b.
<span>c. functional factories.
The Industrial Revolution organized these factors that contributed to its optimum formation:
land
capital
labor force
These factors are the most common in order for a specific unified industry to function. These are significant because they are interdependent. </span>
The correct option is THE ALIEN AND SEDITION ACTS.
The Alien and Sedition Acts were made up of four pieces of legislation, which caused serious controversy when they were enacted by President John Adams, who was a federalist. The Acts were put in place majorly to strengthen the position of John as the US president during his tenure.
Here are your matches:
REFORMATION
- Church of England
- Henry VIII
- John Calvin
- Martin Luther
COUNTER-REFORMATION
- Council of Trent
- Jesuits
- Roman Catholic Church
Allow me to add some detail about what the "Counter-Reformation" was. The Catholic Reformation or Counter-Reformation was an effort by the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century, intended to strengthen itself in response to the Protestant Reformation. The Counter-Reformation included a number of features, such as:
- The formation of religious orders that aimed to build allegiance to Rome and the papacy, and to educate people in Catholic teaching. The Society of Jesus, known as the Jesuits for short, was a key order of this sort. The order was founded by Ignatius of Loyola in 1534, along with Francis Xavier and several others.
- The Council of Trent served to reform some abuses that were acknowledged by the Catholic Church, but mostly to assert the full authority of Roman power and doctrine over the Protestant threat. The Council of Trent held meetings over a span of years from 1545 to 1563.
- The Roman Inquisition was founded in 1542 to act as an investigative body in regard to threats to Rome's teachings. About a century later, Galileo would be one of the most famous persons tried by the Roman Inquisition.