Answer:
A. approximately three-quarters (76 percent) of the subjects will conform to the group's judgment on at least one critical trial
Explanation:
Solomon Asch's conducted an experiment to determine how social pressure from a majoritywould affect a person to conform. In psychology, conformity is the likelihood of a person to follow the behavior of the social group an individual belongs to. In each experiment, a naive student was placed in a room with several other confederates who agreed in advance what their responses would be when presented with the line task without the real participant knowing. After line task was presented, the confederates began answering the questions correctly. However eventually began providing incorrect answers based on how they had been instructed by the experimenters. They were 18 trials and the confederates provided 12 wrong answers. The purpose of this experiment was to see if the participant would conform to that of the others in the group.
The result at the end of the experiment showed that approximately three-quarters (76 percent) of the subjects will conform to the group's judgment on at least one critical trial.
Answer: Public service announcement.
Explanation:
A public service announcement is a message in the public interest that is disseminated without charge and with the aim of raising awareness, changing public attitudes and the behavior of people towards a social issue.
In the United Kingdom, public service announcement is called public information films. The common topics discussed in public service announcements are safety and health related topics such as issues relating to obesity, gambling etc.
Answer:b) naturalistic observation
Explanation:
Naturalistic observation is a technique under which observation of the subject is done in its natural environment.
Usually this technique is used when lab research will be unreasonable.
How Does Naturalistic Observation Work?
This technique may be used just because people's responses may be more effective when they are in their comfortable environment than when they are in a lab for research purposes.
Sometimes the result of the research are more effective when the behaviour is observed in an exactly moment when it happens. By watching how people respond to certain situations and stimuli in real-life, psychologists can get a better idea of how and why people react.