Answer:
the answer is D: by offering equality under the law to all citizesn
Explanation:
Ratified July 9, 1868, the Fourteenth Amendment granted citizenship to all persons "born or naturalized in the United States," including former enslaved persons, and provided all citizens with “equal protection under the laws,” extending the provisions of the Bill of Rights to the states (United States Senate, 2019).
https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/CivilWarAmendments.htm
The link between technology and improvements to infrastructure in America after 1820 is that there is improvement in infrastructure as a result of technology.
Technology can be defined as the application of scientific knowledge, method, research and techniques into a process.
Infrastructure refers to the basic structure and facility usually provided by the government or community to ensure economic activities are possible. It is also things put in place to help in the smooth running of the community.
<em>Infrastructure includes: </em>
- Transportation
- communication
- Schools
- Good roads
- Water supplies
- Hospitals
Therefore, the Improvement in technology contribute to infrastructural development America after 1820
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It could be argued that the "serf" was the "property" of the land during the Middle Ages, since under the feudal system that reigned supreme during this time, serfs (or peasants) had very little rights of their own.
The Manhattan Project was the secret government initiative that lead to the creation of the first atomic bomb in US history. This program was a result of hundreds of millions of dollars worth of money and the collaboration of individuals all over the country.
Over the course of the Manhattan Project, 120,000 people were involved in the creation of this atomic bomb. This include scientists and engineers who worked together on the specifics of the bomb and the impact it would have. This success can also be contributed to the business owners and workers who helped build the technology and equipment needed to make this bomb/test it during the 1940's.
Lastly, the military worked with all of these different groups, especially the universities (like including Columbia and University of California at Berkley) who were conducting research for the government.