Answer:
The statement that best describes Thoreau's views on petitioning the government to effect change might be this one: "government should be based on conscience and that citizens should cease associating with an unjust government.
Hobbits are more clever than they appear, despite their size.
The answer is The setting creates a main conflict and elevates the tension in the story.
Reaching the Climax. As a part of rising action, conflict in a story leads to the climax, which serves as a turning point. After the climax, the conflict is usually resolved, which leads to the falling action and resolution of the plot.