Answer:
Slower growth rate, longer life, lower fertility.
Explanation:
<span>Protein tertiary structures
are known to be a three dimensional structure of a protein with a single
polypeptide chain (backbone) and one or more protein secondary structures known as
protein domains.</span>
Tertiary Structure Interactions
1) Hydrophobic Interactions: they are non-
covalent bonds and very important in the formation of tertiary structure.
2) Ionic Bonds: the interaction of both positive
and negative amino acids forms a bond that helps to stabilize the protein molecules.
3) Hydrogen Bonds: this bond exit between the
amino acid with hydrophilic side chain found on the surface of the molecules and
water molecules in a solution.
4) Disulfide Bridges: it is a strong covalent bond commonly found between cysteine residues in close proximity space.
Chromosomes females have xx and males are xy
Answer:
In humans, genetic variations are caused because humans reproduce by a sexual life cycle which is termed as meiosis. In such a life cycle, the offspring receives half the chromosomes from the mother and half from the father. Crossing over and random assortment of chromosomes are two phenomenons which occur during meiosis. Due to these two phenomenons, genetic variations are caused.
During crossing over, the exchange of DNA segments between the homologous chromosomes takes place which brings about the genetic variations.
B. Deposition
Deposition is the dropping of sediment by wind, water, ice, or gravity.
