Answer: d). UAG
Explanation: During translation, DNA sequence is first of all copied into an mRNA in a process known as transcription. This is the first step in protein synthesis. The mRNA is used as a template in protein synthesis. The genetic information encoded in an mRNA are in form of codons. A Codon is a three nucleotide sequence that codes for a specific amino acid. These codons are recognized by anticodons in a tRNA molecule. An anticodon is a three-base sequence on the tRNA through which tRNA base pair with mRNA.
From the DNA sequence above, 3'TAG will first be transcribed into an mRNA sequence AUC, then the anticodon on the tRNA will be UAG. The mRNA codon-tRNA anticodon base pairing follows the Watson and Crick base pairing in which Adenine pairs with Uracil and Cytosine pairs with Guanine.
Answer:
(image 1) Weathering breaks down the Earth's surface into smaller pieces. Those pieces are moved in a process called erosion, and deposited somewhere else. Weathering can be caused by wind, water, ice, plants, gravity, and changes in temperature. As waves attack the shore, headlands are eroded, producing steep sea cliffs. The waves vigorously attack the portion of the cliff near sea level where joints, fissures, and softer strata are especially vulnerable. The cliffs are undermined and caves are formed. The three main forces that cause erosion are water, wind, and ice. Water is the main cause of erosion on Earth. Although water may not seem powerful at first, it is one of the most powerful forces on the planet.
Explanation:
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1. hydrogen atoms crash together
Hydrogen atoms (or protons) fuse within the Sun core and fall apart.
2. helium atoms are formed
Helium atom is a product of the proton-proton fusion and this process occurs through a series of steps.
3. an enormous amount of energy is released
The transformation that occurs after the fusion results in a release of huge amount of energy that keeps the sun hot. Energy is radiated out from the core of the Sun
4. energy travels to Earth in the form of light energy and heat
This energy is called The Solar energy to the Earth because it hits the surface of the Earth itself.
5. plants will use energy from the sun to make their own food
Plants are phototrophic organisms that transform the light energy into usable energy for their metabolism.