Answer:
observer effects.
Explanation:
Observer effects refer to a form of reaction due to the cognitive bias of a researcher causes an unconscious influence on the participants involved in the research. In other words, the observers see a behavior and interpret it according to what it means to them, while not considering the context in which the participant behaved that way.
Answer:
Small farmers were impacted by reconstruction because the reconstruction messed up their crops and messed up their financial status.
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Anything which affects or limits the fee simple title to, or value of property, is known as a encumbrance.
Anything that restricts or impacts the property's fee simple title or value. This is how the DRE defines an encumbrance. A lien is a type of encumbrance that uses a piece of property as security for the repayment of a debt or the discharge of an obligation.
A lien is a financial claim made against real estate to ensure payment of a debt owed to the owner of the property. Any kind of claim made against property is referred to as an encumbrance, which has a considerably wider definition. Any encumbrance is a lien, but not every encumbrance is a lien.
To learn more about encumbrance, refer
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Answer: (B)
Jennifer's behavior has most likely been learned through "positive reinforcement".
Explanation:
According to Positive reinforcement in operant conditioning, when an action is followed by a favorable outcome or a reward, then that action is likely to be repeated in future.
Because Jennifer was rewarded with music that she loved when she tuned in to the radio channel, she repeatedly tunes in to that channel expecting to get good music.