The purpose of the paean is to worship and honor the gods of ancient Greece. It reveals the ancient Greek belief that the gods favored the Theban citizens and were powerful enough to rescue them from harm.
The purpose of the paean is to honor the Gods. A paean is usually a lyric or song dedicated to thanksgiving or expressing victory or triumph. This is usually sung by a group like a chorus although there are some instances where some paeans are sung by individuals.
Paean can also be any deed, event or thing which lauds or stands as a testament to something or someone. While there are certainly many acts by which one can distinguish a person or thing, a paean usually implies a gesture that is grand, eloquent, or highly deferential.