Answer:
<h2>b. It allows spinal nerves to exit the spinal cord. </h2>
Explanation:
- The vertebral column is an important characteristic of vertebrates.
- The formation of the vertebral column takes place from the notochord in the vertebrate.
- The vertebral column is also known as the spine or generally called the backbone.
- It forms the spinal canal that is responsible to provide protection to the spinal cord.
- The vertebral column is divided into many regions into human beings and some other organisms according to its function and position.
- It has many functions such as protection of the spinal cord, allow passes of spinal nerves and some other.
A positively charged ion is called cation.
A negatively charged ion is called anion.
A salt is formed by the ionic bonding of a cation and an anion.
pH is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.
The goal is to find out how often effective antimicrobial therapy is delayed after the start of persistent or recurrent hypotension in septic shock and how this affects mortality.
Design: A cohort research that was conducted in retrospect between July 1989 and June 2004.
Setting: Ten hospitals (four academic, six community) and fourteen critical care units (four medical, four surgical, and six combined medical/surgical) located in Canada and the United States.
Patients: The 2,731 adult patients with septic shock listed in their medical records.
Measurements and key findings: Survival to hospital discharge served as the primary outcome indicator. A survival percentage of 79.9% was found when an antibiotic efficacious for isolated or suspected infections was administered within the first hour of verified hypotension. Over the following 6 hours, each hour of antibiotic delivery delay was linked to an average 7.6% decline in survival. When compared to obtaining treatment within the first hour after the beginning of persistent or recurrent hypotension, the in-hospital mortality rate was considerably higher by the second hour (odds ratio 1.67; 95% confidence range, 1.12-2.48). The single best predictor of outcome in multivariate analysis (which included Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score and treatment factors) was time to the start of effective antimicrobial therapy. It took 6 hours on average to start effective antimicrobial therapy (25-75th percentile, 2.0-15.0 hrs).
Conclusions: In adult patients with septic shock, effective antibiotic therapy during the first hour of confirmed hypotension was related with enhanced survival to hospital discharge. Only 50% of patients with septic shock got efficient antimicrobial therapy within 6 hours of being diagnosed with proven hypotension, despite a steady rise in fatality rate with increasing delays.
<h3>What is
septic shock?</h3>
Septic shock is a potentially fatal illness that develops after an infection when your blood pressure drops to an unsafely low level. The infection might be brought on by any kind of bacterium.
To learn more about septic shock with the help of given link:
brainly.com/question/4235870
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Answer:
Cell membrane as a semi permeable membrane.
Explanation
A semi permeable membrane is the one that would only allow water,ions and certain molecules to pass through it by diffusion while restricting other large molecules from passing through.
Details in the attachment.