Answer:
james smithson was an English chemist and mineralogist. He published numerous scientific papers for the Royal Society during the late 1700s as well as assisting in the development of calamine, which would eventually be renamed after him as "smithsonite".
Explanation:
Federalists. Along with John Jay and Alexander Hamilton, James Madison penned The Federalist Papers. The supporters of the proposed Constitution called themselves "Federalists." Their adopted name implied a commitment to a loose, decentralized system of government.
The correct answer is A) He declared a bank holiday and developed a ranking system for banks.
When President Franklin D. Roosevelt took over, thousands of banks across the US already shut down because they ran out of money. To fix this problem, FDR declared a bank holiday. This means that all banks in the US would be closed for a four day period. During that period, the federal government would go over the records of several different banks to learn more about why they failed. From there, Roosevelt ranked the banks so that the federal government could keep a close eye on the banks that made bad decisions during the 1920's and early 1930's.
Both Sargon and Hammurabi were leaders of the Mesopotamia. According to legend, the mother of Sargon abandoned him in a basket in a river; as a man he worked in Kish, a Sumerian city-state, which he took over and later created an empire which he ruled for over fifty years. Similarly to Sargon´s accomplishments, Hammurabi also took over an important city, Larsa; he later took the whole of Mesopotamia; he is best known for his creation of a Law Code.
The crusades introduced Europe to the works of Middle Eastern scholars, philosophers, and doctors. Richard the Lion-heart, King of England and one of the most famous Crusader Kings, had an Arab physician.<span />