<span>Spain and Portugal were bound by the Treaty of Tordesillas, so the Spanish had to sail westward and travel through the Americas to get to the Pacific and finally the Philippines. It is also their only direct access -- meaning without going through intermediaries -- to the east Indies, as all other parts were to be the domain of the Portuguese.
Further, as Spain faced increasing competition from their rivals the English, Dutch, French in the Atlantic world, their Pacific route was inaccessible to these rivals until much later.</span>
Answer:
<h3>If only one person has the authority to rule, then no one else, even members of government, may have authority, so divine right undermines civil society.</h3><h3 />
Explanation:
- The statement that best explains an enlightenment position on the divine right to rule is "If only one person has the authority to rule, then no one else, even members of government, may have authority, so divine right undermines civil society."
- If we look from an enlightenment position, authority and power should be derived from reason as it does not believe in divine right theory of power and legitimacy.
- It believes that rights and liberties of the people are infringed upon and other forms of rational democratic processes are undermined when only one person takes control over the whole power.
Queen Victoria Started he Reign 6-20-1837
The difference between payroll and income taxes is based on who pays it.
Both the payroll taxes and income taxes are based on the employee's wages or salary, but the difference is on who pays it. A payroll tax is paid at least or partly by the employer<em> </em>and the<em> </em>employee equally. It consist of; medical care taxes, unemployment taxes, and the social security taxes where both the employer and the employee contribute towards the tax. While employees pay income taxes where the employee pays the whole tax amount which consists of taxes that the employees pay for the location where one stays, the state tax paid to the State and the federal tax for the government.
"<span>d. adoption of cultural characteristics of the vanquished by the conquerors" would be the best option, since the more powerful tend to choose to implement their ideologies whenever possible. </span>