Answer:
Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus. A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes. Every normal human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. A trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene
Answer: Some consequences of building the road are that it will provide loggers access to highly-valued trees, provide a more accessible trade route for merchants and farmers, affect the wildlife and water quality in the area, and possibly cause indigenous populations to relocate.
Explanation:
As we can see in the pedigree, both of the parents do not possess the trait, but one of the four offspring (marked with red) is expressing the trait.
Since the trait is recessive, the only way that is possible that the parents who do not possess the trait to have the offspring with the trait is that the parents are heterozygous for the trait. Meaning that both of the parents have one dominant allele and one recessive allele.
Answer:
<em>Geographic isolation</em>
Explanation:
Geographic isolation can be described as a term that describes the model of speciation in which a biological population becomes isolated from other members of the population and can no longer have gene flow with them.
The same scenario of gene isolation is occurring in the species of taods which live at the top of the mountains in southern Arizona. This population has become reproductively isolated fro all other species of toads within the mountain range.