Answer:
The case originated in 1951 when the public school district in Topeka, Kansas, refused to enroll the daughter of local black resident Oliver Brown at the school closest to their home, instead requiring her to ride a bus to a segregated black elementary school farther away.
M.A.I.N
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
Answer:
The Nullification Crisis was a conflict over customs that broke out between the government of South Carolina and the federal government during the mandate of the American president Andrew Jackson. The main stumbling block was the U.S. federal government’s effort to steadily increase tariff rates. From the first protective customs passed in 1816, the customs were increased twice more, in 1824 and 1828. The South was most affected by these measures. The center of dissatisfaction was South Carolina, whose assembly in December 1828 adopted a law to nullify federal laws concerning customs.
However, the nullification came into force only in 1832, after the enactment of a new customs law. Although the law reduced customs rates, they were still high for South Carolina. The nullificationists also sent an ultimatum to the federal government that if the federal government resorted to force, South Carolina would leave the Union. Finally, South Carolina withdrew its order of nullification and accepted new tariffs, which ended this dispute.
Perceiver acts in such a way that the stereotyped group member really does behave in a stereotype-confirming way
-ex. teacher may treat girls diff--> girls don't try as hard/do as well--> girls seem stupider than boys
-ex. rate basketball player according to stereotypes
<span>-make stereotypes seem accurate-->but are really further distorting perceptions and realities
Hope <em>I helped! :)</em></span>
Answer:
The French Revolution had general causes common to all the revolutions of the West at the end of the 18th century and particular causes that explain why it was by far the most violent and the most universally significant of these revolutions. The first of the general causes was the social structure of the West. The feudal regime had been weakened step-by-step and had already disappeared in parts of Europe. The increasingly numerous and prosperous elite of wealthy commoners—merchants, manufacturers, and professionals, often called the bourgeoisie—aspired to political power in those countries where it did not already possess it. The peasants, many of whom owned land, had attained an improved standard of living and education and wanted to get rid of the last vestiges of feudalism so as to acquire the full rights of landowners and to be free to increase their holdings. Furthermore, from about 1730, higher standards of living had reduced the mortality rate among adults considerably. This, together with other factors, had led to an increase in the population of Europe unprecedented for several centuries: it doubled between 1715 and 1800. For France, which with 26 million inhabitants in 1789 was the most populated country of Europe, the problem was most acute.
Explanation:
