Answer:
Local governments are established by state governments. States use their own constitutions to legalize and define their local governments. ... They do that by passing ordinances, or regulations that follow state laws. Local governments also help the state by making sure election procedures follow state guidelines.
Integration”2 is the term the panel uses to describe the changes that both immigrants and their descendants—and the society they have joined—undergo in response to migration. The panel defines integration as the process by which members of immigrant groups and host societies come to resemble one another (Brown and Bean, 2006). That process, which has both economic and sociocultural dimensions, begins with the immigrant generation and continues through the second generation and beyond (Brown and Bean, 2006). The process of integration depends upon the participation of immigrants and their descendants in major social institutions such as schools and the labor market, as well as their social acceptance by other Americans (Alba et al., 2012). Greater integration implies parity of critical life chances with the native-born American majority. This would include reductions in differences between immigrants or their descendants vis-a-vis the general population of native-born over time in indicators such as socioeconomic inequality, residential segregation, and political participation and representation. Used in this way, the term “integration” has gained near-universal acceptance in the international literature on the position of immigrants and their descendants within the society receiving them, during the contemporary era of mass international migration.
The correct answer is D. The obligations of renters and landlords.
Explanation
A lease is a document that establishes the obligations of the renter and the owner (landlord) in a situation of renting a property. These contracts usually have the value that the owner of the property will obtain in exchange for the rental of it, the use that will be given to the property (housing, commerce, production, among others). It also establishes the minimum period of validity of the contract and other provisions such as the physical conditions of the property once the renter rents it, who must assume the payment of its services and provisions that penalize those who breach the contract. According to the above, the correct answer is D. The obligations of renters and landlords.
Answer: B. Spread of the bubonic plague.
Explanation:
The spread of the Bubonic Plague or the Black Death has nothing to do with the Mongols. Scientists speculate that the first wave of the disease arrived in Europe by sea trade routes from Asia to Italy. Italy has been a center of European trade for a long time, and the diseases were transmitted to the mainland by infected ship rats. The plague ravaged Europe on several occasions, and in the first wave, half of the European population died as a result of the infection.
