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kvasek [131]
3 years ago
5

How is mutation important in evolution and a source of genetic variability? ​

Biology
1 answer:
ElenaW [278]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

it is important because if their aren't any mutations then animals that find themselves in a new environment will die, and without it scientists cant study it so that they can help animals or humans.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Which characteristic of living things is important to the survival of a group of animals rather than an individual member of thi
sammy [17]

Answer:

If a whole specie of organisms has to survive, they should must possess the ability to reproduce and adopt to environmental conditions in better way.

For example: If a disaster occurs or a condition of unfavorable weather occurs, the specie will survive even if only few members remain alive. Because those members will reproduce and regrow the community.

The reason is this that reproduction is not important for the survival of one organism, like organism will still survive even if he do not reproduce, but if a whole specie has to survive and continue, reproduction is most important trait.

Hope it help!

5 0
3 years ago
We identify nucleic acid strand orientation on the basis of important chemical functional groups. These are the _________ group
Alina [70]

Answer: Option B) phosphate; hydroxyl; 3'

We identify nucleic acid strand orientation on the basis of important chemical functional groups. These are the phosphate group attached to the 5' carbon atom of the sugar portion of a nucleotide and the hydroxyl group attached to the 3'

carbon atom

Explanation:

For both RNA and DNA, chemical groups such as phosphate (PO3-) attaches to the 5' carbon of the pentose sugar (deoxyribose in DNA, ribose in RNA).

While hydroxyl group (OH) attaches to the 3' carbon atom of the pentose sugar.

Thus, a nucleic acid structure structure reveals a several repeating units of nucleotides where nitrogenous base links to a pentose sugar, who in turns is linked to phosphate group

5 0
3 years ago
Animals with a three-chambered heart would include:_______
Setler79 [48]

Animals with a three-chambered heart would include Amphibians.

  • Amphibians have three-chambered which comprises of two Atria and one ventricle. Examples of Amphibians include Frog, Toads, Salamanders.
  • In Amphibians heart blood from the single ventricle travels to the lungs, skin, and body, where it is oxygenated. Before being pumped out of the heart, deoxygenated and oxygenated blood are mixed in the ventricle.
  • This is because the Amphibians have low rate of metabolism and thus requires less oxygen for their metabolism.
  • As a result heart's load to deliver oxygenated blood to body is lowered.

Thus, from the above pointers we can conclude that only Amphibians from the option have three-chambered heart.

Learn more about Amphibians:

brainly.com/question/27961653

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
What happens to RNA polymerase II after it has completed transcription of a gene? a. It begins transcribing the next gene on the
Over [174]

The correct answer is: b. It is free to bind to another promoter and begin transcription

Transcription is the first step of gene expression in which DNA molecule is copied (transcribed) into RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The process of transcription is divided into three phases:

1. Initiation

• RNA polymerase with transcriptional factors bind to gene promoter  

• RNA polymerase unwinds DNA double helix (transcription bubble is formed)

2. Elongation

• RNA polymerases adds nucleotides complementary to DNA  

3. Termination

• RNA polymerase gets to stop codon (transcribes a sequence of DNA known as a terminator)

• Formed complementary RNA strand is released from DNA-RNA complex.

RNA polymerase is also released and can transcribe some other gene by binding to its promotor. RNA polymerase will transcribe just the genes whose products are needed at a particular moment.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would have the least impact on primary productivity in the euphoric zone?
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer:

I think its B. The emissions of hydrogen sulfate along hydrothermal vents

Explanation:

Because the euphotic zone (not euphoric, lol) is the warm upper zone in water that sunlight can reach and lets photosynthesis occur. the Hydro vents are down deep.

6 0
3 years ago
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