Answer:
using an established relationship between a stimulus and response to generate the same response to a different stimulus.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning can be defined as a learning process which involves repeatedly pairing two stimuli: conditioned stimulus and unconditioned stimulus.
In classical conditioning, a response which is at first brought forth by the second stimulus is later brought forth by the first stimulus alone.
Basically, it is a process through which a living organism learns to associate stimuli and as a result anticipating events. Thus, it is a learning procedure that helps us to understand when a neutral stimulus is paired with a conditioned response.
For example, the process of salivating in response to the aroma of a meal being prepared in the kitchen involves classical conditioning.
In conclusion, classical conditioning avails an organism the ability to form associations between events that it does not control.
