Answer:
C. Pepsinogen is the active form of pepsin.
Explanation:
Pepsin is a gastric protease belonging to the aspartic proteinase family which breaks down polypeptide chains into smaller peptides by hydrolyzing peptide bonds. Pepsin is found in the gastric juice where it digests proteins from foods together with other digestive enzymes and hydrochloric acid. Moreover, pepsinogen is a precursor of pepsin which is secreted by the gastric chief cells of the human stomach and then is converted into pepsin (its active form) by hydrochloric acid.
The lateral malleolus found on the distal lateral surface of the fibula is responsible for the bony bulge on the lower leg.
The lateral malleolus is the prominence on the outer or lateral side of the ankle. It is pyramidal in form and somewhat flattened. In clinical significance, a bimalleolar fracture is an ankle fracture that involves both the medial and lateral malleolus. This condition is more common in women especially the 60 year old age group. Another clinical condition of the said anatomical structure is the trimalleolar fracture which involves the lateral, medial, and the distal posterior aspect of the tibia or the posterior malleolus. This is primarily caused by ligament damage and dislocation.
Answer:
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Accounting unit of ecological protection