<u>Answer:</u>
The Industrialization was the shift from around 1760 to 1840 of new production methods in Europe. This transformation included moving from production methods to machines, new production procedures of chemicals and metal production, rising need for water and steam power, advancement of industrial machinery, as well as the surge of mechanized factory system.
The Industrial Revolution also led to rise in the rate of population growth.The technology went from the use of new materials like steel to energy sources such as motor machines like the "steam engine" and coal which was considered the initial engine of the Industrial Revolution.
Answer and Explanation
The trade helped to develop African societies in Maghreb Western Africa that later influence the rise of the Mali Empire.
African Gold-Salt trade brought the Arabs to Africa, leading to Arabic conquest that influenced western Africa societies due to introduction of trade.
There was spread of Islam into Africa through the trade routes of West Africa. Trade of Gold and salt saw the rice of government structures under chiefs who ruled under the kinship systems.
The development of empires grew larger with increased trading of gold and salt in Trans-Saharan trade routes. Trades from the east brought in weapons such as swords that lead to military force developments.