Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
<u>a) (x2 - 4)/(x + 2)</u>
We can simply use factorization to solve the given question.
Here the first term will be numerator and second term will be denominator.
We will factorize the numerator.
So,

Using formula, 

<u>b) (4x2 - 1) / (2x + 1)</u>
We can simply use factorization to solve the given question.
Here the first term will be numerator and second term will be denominator.
We will factorize the numerator.

Using formula, 

Hence,
