The correct answer is: "the Enlightment period".
The Enlighment movement emerged in Europe and was constituted by philosophers that promoted Reason and the scientific method over medieval superstition and religious dogmas, and the establishment of democratic societies where the power resided on its people, and not in monarchs or rulers "appointed by God". The resulting states enacted bills of civil rights for the first time in history, and implemented principles such as the division of powers or the social contract, through which citizens elected their governors by suffrage.
Such Enlightment principles were transferred to the American colonies, where the population claimed for political representation rather than being governed by foreigners that were appointed by a foreign king. Such claims were ignored and, influenced by the new democratic principles, the revolutionary movements for independence aroused.
Answer: Poverty among Mexican Americans who had lost their land
Explanation: One long-term effect of American actions in the lands the country claimed after the Mexican American War is that there is "Poverty among Mexican Americans who had lost their land"
Following the end of the Mexican-American war in early 1848. Mexican Americans with land ownership lost their land to the federal government of the United States.
Therefore, they were left with no land as a means of generating income particularly for farming to make money.
Hence, the majority of these people plunged into hardship and eventually poverty.
Answer:
C. Consuls.
Explanation:
Power in the Roman Republic was distributed among various levels, among which the post of a consul is the highest elected post. This post is held by individuals that are elected by the citizens for a one-year term.
Consuls are similar to that of head-of-states. They had power over the military, represented the state in foreign affairs, and also presided over important sessions or events. Every year, two individuals are elected to be the consul, but with the coming of emperors, the power of the consuls declined as the emperor held most of the high-authority powers.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
