Simplify the equation -7(-2p+5)=

Let f be defined by the function f(x) = 1/(x^2+9)

riadik2000 [5.3K]

(a)

$\displaystyle\int_3^\infty \frac{\mathrm dx}{x^2+9}=\lim_{b\to\infty}\int_{x=3}^{x=b}\frac{\mathrm dx}{x^2+9}$

Substitute x = 3 tan(t ) and dx = 3 sec²(t ) dt :

$\displaystyle\lim_{b\to\infty}\int_{t=\arctan(1)}^{t=\arctan\left(\frac b3\right)}\frac{3\sec^2(t)}{(3\tan(t))^2+9}\,\mathrm dt=\frac13\lim_{b\to\infty}\int_{t=\arctan(1)}^{t=\arctan\left(\frac b3\right)}\mathrm dt$

$=\displaystyle \frac13 \lim_{b\to\infty}\left(\arctan\left(\frac b3\right)-\arctan(1)\right)=\boxed{\dfrac\pi{12}}$

(b) The series

$\displaystyle \sum_{n=3}^\infty \frac1{n^2+9}$

converges by comparison to the convergent p-series,

$\displaystyle\sum_{n=3}^\infty\frac1{n^2}$

(c) The series

$\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{(-1)^n (n^2+9)}{e^n}$

converges absolutely, since

$\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^\infty \left|\frac{(-1)^n (n^2+9)}{e^n}\right|=\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{n^2+9}{e^n} < \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{n^2}{e^n} < \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac1{e^n}=\frac1{e-1}$

That is, ∑ (-1)ⁿ (n ² + 9)/eⁿ converges absolutely because ∑ |(-1)ⁿ (n ² + 9)/eⁿ| = ∑ (n ² + 9)/eⁿ in turn converges by comparison to a geometric series.

5 0

3 years ago

Choose the table that represents g(x) = 3⋅f(x) when f(x) = x − 1.

Nastasia [14]

$\bf f(x)=x-1\qquad \qquad g(x)=3\cdot f(x)\implies g(x)=\underline{3(x-1)} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ \begin{array}{ccll} x&g(x)\\ \cline{1-2} 1&0\\2&3\\3&6 \end{array}\qquad \qquad (\stackrel{x_1}{1}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{0})\qquad (\stackrel{x_2}{3}~,~\stackrel{y_2}{6})$

$\bf slope = m\implies \cfrac{\stackrel{rise}{ y_2- y_1}}{\stackrel{run}{ x_2- x_1}}\implies \cfrac{6-0}{3-1}\implies \cfrac{6}{2}\implies 3 \\\\\\ \begin{array}{|c|ll} \cline{1-1} \textit{point-slope form}\\ \cline{1-1} \\ y-y_1=m(x-x_1) \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}\implies y-0=3(x-1)\implies y=\underline{3(x-1)}$