Peter the Great; he ruled over Russia. His biggest accomplishments are making the country much bigger than it was, and the reformation that took place when he modernized and westernized the country.
Ivan the Terrible; he ruled over Russia. He conquered large territories, mostly in Central Asia and Siberia, and he also reformed the country by making it from a medieval country to an empire.
Catherine II; she ruled over Russia. Her biggest accomplishments are making the Russian Empire much bigger than what it was, and gaining a status and recognition as one of the European superpowers.
Japan aggressively expanded the territories under its influence, taking over parts of China, invading territories claimed by the Soviet Union, and fighting across the Pacific during World War II.
Answer:
The ruling had a major impact on campaign finance, allowing unlimited election spending by corporations and labor unions and fueling the rise of Super PACs. Later rulings by the Roberts Court, including McCutcheon v. FEC (2014), would strike down other campaign finance restrictions.
Explanation:
The reasons that totalitarian states arose after WWI are many. The economy of many countries was shattered by the costly conflict (especially Germany, being forced to pay reparations), causing socialist and communist ideas to flourish. The scars on society left by the war allowed for embittered populations to be swayed by good orators that could play to the crowd's emotions; Hitler liked to appeal to a desire for revenge in the German people, for instance. Also, as mentioned before, new ideas spread during the war, many involving government, often causing factions to fight over a country, with one finally coming on top, usually led by a single, charismatic individual.