Answer:
1) By breaking of ATP to ADP
2) The sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport process!
Explanation:
In cell, the movement of ions across the membrane at the expense of energy is known as Active Transport. The energy is used in the form of ATP(Adenosine Triphosphate) that gets converted to ADP(Adenosine diphosphate) during transport. It takes the ions from high concentration to low concentration. ADP contains one less phosphate group that ATP, as their name indicates and plays a prime role in the flow of energy to the cells.
Some names are:
Raw cotton - Textiles
Limestoe - Cement
Iron ore - Steel
Bauxite - Aluminium
Wool - Woollen cloth
Soya seed - Soil oil
Mustard seed - Mustard oil
Ground nut - Ground nut oil
Sugar cane - Sugar
Hides and skins - Leather
Naphtha - Petrochemicals
Well, there is only one realistic answer. Option One is when you take the DNA of two different people or creatures and combine them into one organism. Cloning wouldn't prove anything here, "hybridization" is weird - but it doesn't have anything to do with the situation. So only only remaining option is DNA Profiling - also known as DNA Mapping, which shows the DNA structure and order that can be seen the same way in siblings (slightly different of course but it is still the right answer).