Answer:
The mentioned case is an illustration of the missense mutation. A missense mutation is a kind of nonsynonymous substitution, that is, it is a mutation in which a variation in a solitary nucleotide leads to the formation of a codon, which encrypts for a distinct kind of amino acid.
When a missense mutation takes place within a DNA, a modification in one of the RNA codon sequences results at the time of transcription. This change in codon will ultimately result in the formation of a different amino acid, which gets presented within a protein at the time of translation. Like in the given case, a change in codon resulted in the substitution of the amino acid tyrosine with an amino acid cysteine.
Answer:
1) Organisms in this domain can be unicellular or multicellular - Eukarya
2) Organisms in this domain are unicellular and are often found in extreme environments - Archaea
3) Organisms in this domain have cells that contain a nucleus - Eukarya
Explanation:
All living organisms were classified into a large group consisting of three types of organisms called DOMAIN. It is the highest taxonomic rank of organisms. The three domains that life was classified into are: Archaea, Bacteria and Eukarya.
The domain Archaea contains organisms that are unicellular and prokaryotic i.e. they do not have a membrane-bound nucleus. The organisms in this domain are characterized by their ability to survive in harsh environmental conditions e.g hot temperatures etc
The domain Bacteria also consists of unicellular and prokaryotic organisms. They contain cell walls in their cells made up of peptidoglycan unlike domain Archaea and Eukarya.
The domain Eukarya consists of organisms that are both unicellular and multicellular and strictly eukaryotic i.e. possess a membrane bound nucleus that houses their genetic material. They are divided into Kingdoms: Protista, Plantae, Animalia and Fungi.
Answer:
When ingesting a substance, it has it's own unique effect on our body, for better or worse. For example, take a greasy food, such as french fries. It shoots our cholesterol way up, bring the fat content in our bodies up. Therefore, we truly are what we eat, we eat healthy, we'll be healthy, we eat unhealthy, our bodies will be unhealthy.
Explanation:
Answer:
Graph showing known historically active volcanoes, number of volcanoes reported to be active each year, and population. The line labeled "Known Historically Active Volcanoes" (right scale) is the cumulative number of volcanoes with an historically recorded eruption by that year. "Volcanoes Active Per Year" since 1400 CE (black line) and 10-year running mean of same data (thick red line) is also based on reported eruptions (those with uncertainty dates greater than 1 year are not included, nor are uncertain eruptions). "Population" (right scale) is the world's estimated human population; data from McEvedy and Jones (1978) and (since 1750) Population Reference Bureau, Washington, D.C. See text for further explanation.
A dramatic increase in both the number of historically active volcanoes and recorded eruptions took place about 1500 CE. These resulted in part from the great Spanish/Portuguese marine explorations – the Age of Discovery – around the end of the 15th century, when explorers opened Latin America and much of the western Pacific to European record-keeping. Perhaps equally important was the development and widespread distribution of the printing press in the late 15th century, markedly increasing the likelihood that new volcanological records would survive. Through the 17th and into the early 18th century the recognition of additional active volcanoes generally corresponded with steadily increasing eruption reports. By the 18th century global trade was flourishing, the Industrial Revolution was under way, and the heightened reporting of eruptions noticeably accelerated the discovery of new volcanoes. The list has continued to grow, with several important volcanic regions such as New Zealand, Alaska, and Hawaii being unrepresented until the last 250 years.
Explanation:
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C. winter solstice because if the North is having summer, the south would be having the opposite due to the direction the earth is tilted in orbit