The Federal Judiciary of the United States was established with the creation of the Judiciary Act of 1789. The Act announced the United States judicial power should fall on the Supreme Court, and at the same time in lower courts in which Congress had the power to create as they thought convenient.
The Judiciary Act in itself did not see to mandate any specific arraignments on how these courts should be formed or conducted, neither how their procedures should be directed. The Act left all that responsibility to be determined by Congress.
The Congress in its new capacity, decided to begin a system of federal trial courts which had greater jurisdiction and could function as an enforcement tool of national laws for each individual state. This in term, became the main purpose for the establishment of the Judiciary Act of 1789.
To continue expanding its empire ,Japan needed large supplies of OIL.
Answer :Slaves or resources
Eplanation:
It was primarily "James Madison" who tried to keep tempers under control during the Constitutional Convention, since he was very much in favor of the ratification of the Constitution.