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2 years ago

Differentiate between the short run and Long run?

Business

1 answer:

kramer2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Short-run is a time limit during which at least one input can be fixed and other input quantities can be verified.

The long run is a time period in which all the inputs can be verified in quantities.

Explanation:

Both the fixed and variable costs occur in the short term.

There are no fixed costs in the long term.

The combination of the output of a company results in the desired amount of the goods at the lowest possible cost is sustained by efficient long-term costs.

The output changes variable costs. For instance, the employee's salaries and raw material costs are variable costs.

Based on variable costs and the production rate, the short-run costs are increasing or falling. If a company manages its short-term costs well over time, the desired long-term costs and goals will more likely be achieved.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Explain where each of the following items would appear on a multiple-step income statement.

netineya [11]

Answer:

a. Gain on disposal of plant assets will appear under Other Revenues and Gains.

b. Cost of goods sold will still appear under Cost of Goods Sold.

c. Depreciation expense will appear under Operating Expense.

d. Sales returns and allowances will appear under Sales Revenue.

Explanation:

A multiple-step income statement is an income statement in which the net income reported on the bottom line is calculated using multiple subtractions.

Each of the following items would appear on a multiple-step income statement as explained below.

a. Gain on disposal of plant assets

This will appear under Other Revenues and Gains.

Other Revenues and Gains are revenues from auxiliary operations and gains unrelated to the company's operations, which are reported in the non-operating activities section of the income statement. The following are some of them: Interest from receivable, marketable securities, Gains on Disposal of Plant Assets, etc.

b. Cost of goods sold

This will still appear under Cost of Goods Sold.

Cost of Goods Sold are the direct costs of manufacturing the commodities that a business sells. This figure covers the direct cost of the materials and labor that went into making the good. It does not include indirect costs like distribution and sales force expenditures.

c. Depreciation expense

This will appear under Operating Expense.

Operating Expense is a cost that a company incurs as part of its routine operations. Examples of this include rent, marketing, payroll, insurance, monies allocated for research and development, depreciation expense, and among others.

d. Sales returns and allowances

These will appear under Sales Revenue.

This is the amount of money a corporation makes through selling things or providing services minus sales returns allowances and sales discounts.

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2 years ago

Carpark Services began operations in 20X1 and maintains long-term investments in available-for-sale debt securities. The year-en

Rzqust [24]

Answer:

Dr Available for sale securities 11,500

Cr Unrealized gains - AFS securities 11,500

Explanation:

The securities cost is $420,000 while the fair market value is $431,500, so the difference is an unrealized gain of = $431,500 - $420,000 = $11,500.

Unrealized gains are included in Other comprehensive income account, which belongs under stockholder equity. When unrealized gains increase, then they should be credited.

Since the securities are held as investment assets, they should also increase by debiting the account.

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3 years ago

A food manufacturer reports the following for two of its divisions for a recent year.

hram777 [196]

Answer:

1. 13.8% and 14.6%

2. 13.6% and 16.5%

3. 1.01 times and 0.88 times

Explanation:

The computations are shown below:

1. Return on investment = Operating Income ÷ Average invested Assets

where, average invested assets would be

= (Invested assets, beginning + Invested assets, ending) ÷ 2

For Beverage Division, it would be

= $366 ÷ {($2,696 + $2,610) ÷ 2}

= $366 ÷ $2,653

= 13.8%

For Cheese Division, it would be

= $651 ÷ {($4,489 + $4,417) ÷ 2}

= $651 ÷ $4,453

= 14.6%

2. Profit margin = (Operating income ÷ sales) × 100

For Beverage Division, it would be

= ($366 ÷ $2,698) × 100

= 13.6%

For Cheese Division, it would be

= ($651 ÷ $3,942) × 100

= 16.5%

3. Investment turnover = Sales ÷ Average Operating Assets

For Beverage Division, it would be

= $2,698 ÷ {($2,696 + $2,610) ÷ 2}

= $2,698 ÷ $2,653

= 1.01 times

For Cheese Division, it would be

= $3,942 ÷ {($4,489 + $4,417) ÷ 2}

= $3,942 ÷ $4,453

= 0.88 times

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3 years ago

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Ludmilka [50]

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3 years ago

Differentiate between the short run and Long run?​

Differentiate between the short run and Long run?