Both political parties and interest groups are formally organized.
interest groups are an organization of people who share a common interest and work together to protect/ promote that interest by influencing the government.
Interest groups very greatly in size, aims, and tactics. And as far as political parties use campaign finance committees to raise funds for election purposes.
Answer: A. Chief Justice John Marshall
Explanation: Sent John Marshall to Paris to negotiate an alliance between France and the U.S.
