Most likely the first one is going to happen if there's a mutation.
The reaction of bromelain and gelatin dehydration is hydrolysis
<u>Explanation:</u>
Hydolysis is a process where water breaks down one or more chemical bonds. Bromelain a protease(protein digesting enzyme). Gelatin is an animal protein but is a collagen.
These protein are dietary compounds. So, bromelain will digest the animal protein. In other words, protease can be broken down into to polypeptides i.e a polymer,only through the process of hydrolysis. Therefore, bromelain will hydrolyse the peptide bond in gelatin.
Answer:
The sentences can be completed as follows:
The enzyme lactase breaks down the sugar lactose.
If the body doesn’t produce much of this enzyme, people have what’s called lactose intolerance.
During the chemical reaction the enzyme doesn’t get used up, but gets reused.
Enzymes are substances that speed up chemical reactions which are also known as catalysts.
Explanation:
Enzymes can be described as molecules which act as biological catalysts i.e they are involved in speeding up a chemical reaction. The enzymes do not get used up in a chemical reaction and hence, they can be reused.
Lactase is an enzyme which helps in breaking down the sugar lactose which is commonly found in the milk. If enough lactase is not produced by a person's body, then he/she becomes unable to digest the sugar lactose. Such a condition is known as lactose intolerance.
Answer:
The three products of cellular respiration are:
- ATP
- Water
- Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
- Cellular respiration is the process of breaking down glucose molecules to yield energy in the form of ATP.
- C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
ATP Production:
- The first step of cellular respiration, glycolysis, yields 2 net ATP.
- The second step, Kreb's cycle produces 10 NADH and 2 FADH2 molecules. Both these molecules store energy that is released in the electron transport chain to produce 34 ATP.
- Therefore, a total of 36 ATP are produced as a result of cellular respiration in eukaryotes.
Carbon dioxide Production:
- 2 molecules of CO2 are produced during the conversion of pyruvate into Acetyl Co-A by the <em>pyruvate dehydrogenase</em> complex.
- 4 molecules of CO2 are produced in the Kreb's cycle.
Water Production:
- Water is produced in the Electron Transport Chain (ETC) by the reduction of oxygen.
