Which of the following data sets has a range of 40?
2 answers:
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Answer:
Circumference: 12π + 8 cm,
Area: 48 ( cm )^2
Step-by-step explanation:
This figure is composed of circles, squares, and semicircles. As you can see, the squares indicate that each semicircle should have ( 1 ) the same area, and ( 2 ) the same length ( circumference ). It would be easier to take the circumference of the figure first, as it is composed of arcs part of semicircles the same length.
Circumference of 1 semicircle = ( πd ) =
π( 4 ) = 2π ( cm )
Circumference of Figure (composed of 6 semicircles + 2 sides of a square),
We know that 6 semicircles should be 6 2π, and as the sides of a square are equal - if one side is 4 cm, the other 3 are 4 cm as well. Therefore the " 2 sides of a square " should be 2
Circumference of Figure = 6 2π + 2 = 12π + 8 ( cm )
_____________
The area of this figure is our next target. As you can see, it is composed of 3 semicircles, and the area of 3 semicircles subtracted from the area of 3 squares. Therefore, let us calculate the area of 1 semicircle, and the area of 1 square first.
Area of 1 semicircle = 1/2π = 1/2π
= 2π ( cm ),
Area of 1 square = ( 4 cm )( 4 cm ) = 16 ( )
So, the area of the figure should be the following -
Area of Figure = 3 2π + 3( 16 - 2π ) = 48 ( cm )^2
This is applying the formula
We have a slight problem, though, because we are measuring rate in miles per hour, and we are measuring time in minutes. To make this problem solvable, we need to convert to either miles per minute or convert the time to hours. I'm going to convert the 15 minutes into hours:
Now that all of the units match, we have:
You can finish from there I'm sure.
We have a slight problem, though, because we are measuring rate in miles per hour, and we are measuring time in minutes. To make this problem solvable, we need to convert to either miles per minute or convert the time to hours. I'm going to convert the 15 minutes into hours:
Now that all of the units match, we have:
You can finish from there I'm sure.