The oil extracted through these methods is referred to as "green crude" and it's not ready to be used as fuel until it undergoes another process called transesterification. This step adds more substances to the mix, including alcohol and a chemical catalyst that causes the alcohol to react with the oil. This reaction creates a mix of biodiesel and glycerol. The final step in processing separates the glycerol from the mixture and leaves a biodiesel that's ready to be used as fuel. Maybe one day it really will be easy being green.
You can read more about it here https://auto.howstuffworks.com/fuel-efficiency/biofuels/convert-algae-to-biofuel.htm
Answer:
The correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.
Explanation:
A cloning vector is a small segment of DNA that can be established stably in an individual organism and able to internalize a foreign DNA for cloning purposes. The cloning vector could be taken from different organisms such as plasmid of a bacterium, or DNA from a virus. A cloning vector must possess some characteristics -
The cloning vector must be self-replicating ability in the host cells, it should be small in size with restriction site for the restriction endonuclease enzymes in it. The replication character of the vector should not interfere with the internalized DNA fragment. The presence of marker genes in the vector is also a property that is helpful in identifying of recombinant cells.
Thus, the correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.
<span>The migration routes of Homo sapiens reveal
that they went through many environmental and physical challenges but adapted
everything much quickly in comparison to the other animals. The evolution
allowed other species also to adopt these changes but it took them a long time
to fit in the new environment, a sub species of a species adopted the new and
the previous one could not, but Homo sapiens invented ways and tools to combat
and evolve much quickly. It included their living, dietary needs, clothing and
much more.</span>
Commensalism is when one organism B. Benefits and the other is unaffected.