Frost wedging occurs because rocks becomes brittle when they freeze and water occupies more volume than ice.
Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes triggered via stresses created by using the freezing of water into ice. The term serves as an umbrella term for a ramification of techniques which include frost shattering, frost wedging and cryofracturing.
Frost wedging takes place while water filling a crack freezes and expands (because it freezes, water expands 8 to 11% in volume over liquid water). The expanding ice imparts a extremely good amount of pressure against the rock (as plenty as 30,000 kilos/rectangular inch) and wedges open the crack.
Frost wedging takes place in locations which have the right temperatures to freeze water after which soften water. This normally happens in polar areas and mid latitude mountains wherein daylight can soften water throughout the day and refreeze overnight when temperatures drop.
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They have created agencies. Those agencies created rules and regulations to stop the flow of pollution, etc.
Here are some sources of ocean pollution:
<span>Oil. Petroleum products used for fuel are mined from the earth deep below the ocean surfaces.
Dumping.
Sewage.
Air Pollution.
<span>Agricultural Runoff</span></span>
1,000 years later...
But beginning in the late 18th century, the Industrial Revolution would raise living standards and spur growth.
Answer:
None of the above
Explanation:
More than a billion years ago, for instance, the North American plate began a rifting process. A triple junction formed in the middle of the young continent, and a deep rift valley developed. Freshwater drained and collected in this rift valley, creating a lake.
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