Explanation:
It correctly reads;
A group of students use a device to study the energy transfer during the chemical reaction between pieces of eggshell (calcium carbon) and vinegar (acetic acid). During the experiment they use the same mass of eggshell but the concentration of the vinegar varies, (1%, 3% and 5%). Answer:
1. Explain why the energy transfer is not the same between the three tests of the experiment.
2. Describe how the device could be modified so that it can MORE ACCURATELY measure the energy transfer in each reaction.
Answer:
The correct answer is-
Hypothesis: Antibiotics cause weight gain in cows.
Independent Variable: Antibiotic pill
Dependent Variable: Weight of cow
Control Group: a group of cows gets a placebo pill
Experimental Group: a group of cows gets an antibiotic pill
Explanation:
The Independent variable is the variable that causes the response from the dependent variable or affects the dependent variable in this study the antibiotic pill affects the weight of cows so The independent variable is an antibiotic pill and the dependent variable is the weight of cows.
The control group is the group of subjects that did not get the treatment in a scientific study in the case of this study group of cows that receives the placebo pill is the control group and the experiment group is subjects that receive the treatment which is a group with the antibiotic pill.