Red Sea Reef, since a reef is a productive and diverse organism with different species of coral.
Copernican heliocentrism<span> is the name given to the astronomical </span>model<span> developed by </span>Nicolaus Copernicus<span> and published in 1543. It positioned the </span>Sun<span> near the center of the </span>Universe<span>, motionless, with Earth and the other planets rotating around it in circular paths modified by epicycles and at uniform speeds. The Copernican model departed from the </span>Ptolemaic<span> system that prevailed in </span>Western culture<span> for centuries, placing Earth at the </span>center of the Universe<span>, and is often regarded as the launching point to modern </span>astronomy<span> and the </span>Scientific Revolution.
As they approach North America, hurricanes commonly move north on clockwise-curving paths due to the:- <u>Coriolis effect</u>
<u>Coriolis effect</u>
- An effect whereby a mass moving in a rotating system experiences a force (the Coriolis force ) acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation. On the earth, the effect tends to deflect moving objects to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern and is important in the formation of cyclonic weather systems.
The key to the Coriolis effect lies in Earth’s rotation. Specifically, Earth rotates faster at the Equator than it does at the poles. Earth is wider at the Equator, so to make a rotation in one 24-hour period, equatorial regions race nearly 1,600 kilometers (1,000 miles) per hour. Near the poles, Earth rotates at a sluggish 0.00008 kilometers (0.00005 miles) per hour.
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A categorical grant is used for a specific purpose, or category, for state or local spending. (Ex: natural disaster, airport building, crime fighting) that depends on state's population. Block Grants are given for general purposes that the states can use as they see fit (welfare, public health).
