He sorely needed the relief offered by the American forces. In May 1917, General John Joseph "Black Jack" Pershing was designated the supreme commander of the American army in France, and the American Expeditionary Forces were created.
Answer:
D. They could pay soldiers for their service with land rather than money.
Explanation:
The pillage and gift system consisted in the pillaging of conquered lands, and the gift of those lands to the soldiers who helped conquered them in first place.
As the functioning of the system implies, it was used by nobles to pay their soldiers with land instead of currency, since payments in currency form were not always convenient or possible because some nobles could not issue currency, or could do so, but at the cost of debasement and inflation.
The answer is Lech Walesa. I hope this helps!
The concepts of democracy and constitution as a form of government originated in ancient Athens circa 508 B.C.
The barriers to Southern transportation were the lack of railroads and the lack of decent roadways towards the Southern parts. Only the waterways were the alternative routes towards the South. They were not as developed compared to the Northern parts.