Answer:
Atherosclerosis
Explanation:
Atherosclerosis is a condition in which plaque, fat, and other substances accumulate in the artery walls, which restricts blood flow and can lead to serious health complications. This disease is the most common cause of peripheral arterial problems in the elderly. Its manifestations depend on where the disease first compromises. These include infarction or angina when affecting the coronary arteries, pain and lameness in the lower limbs when affecting the legs, and finally stroke when affecting the carotid arteries.
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is the second option. <span>When conducting a medical assessment, the status that is checked first would be perfusion & pulse. This is to gauge if the condition of the patient at the moment. Hope this answers the question.</span>