Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The rhetorical device which is not used in the given paragraph is syllogism. Syllogism can be defined as a logical reasoning using deductive reasoining to reach a conclusion. But Henry David Thoreau has not used this device in the given excerpt, taken from 'Life Without Principle.'
We can see the use of personification in 'C<em>old and hunger seem more friendly...'</em> Rhetorical question can be seen when he asks <em>'Is it that men are too much disgusted with their experience to speak of it?' </em>And, allusion is seen when Henry refers to <em>'the Author of the Universe.' </em>And, parallelism is used in <em>'—whether they inherit, or earn, or steal it.'</em>
Therefore, option C is correct.