Because everything has to be paid for by someone. Also, if someone is getting you something for free, it is likely that they will want something in return.
An activity measure focused on the number of items produced in the production process is called a(n) <u>Output</u> measure. Output; activity focused on measuring number of items produced in a production process in a firm is known as output measurement.
More about output measure:
When we talk about output measurement in production another contradictory term which comes to our mind is outcome measurement.
Output measurement:
Measures of an organization's output what it generates during production. For a health department, an example of this may be the quantity of homes that have had their lead paint examined. Or the number of people trained as part of a training programme
Outcome measurement:
Measures related to what the organization aims to achieve. These are sometimes divided into short-term, medium-term and long-term measures.
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Answer:
“Hence, the amount that must be paid to the preferred stockholders be paid prior to paying dividends to common stockholders at the end of third year = $24,000”
Explanation:
The Paid-up value of Preferred Shares = $100,000 [1,000 Shares x $100]
The Amount of Preferred Dividend per year = $8,000 [$100,000 x 8%]
The amount that must be paid to the preferred stockholders be paid prior to paying dividends to common stockholders at the end of third year
= Cumulative Preferred Dividends payable for the 2 years + Current Year Dividend
= [$8,000 x 2 Years] + $8,000
= $16,000 + 8,000
= $24,000
“Hence, the amount that must be paid to the preferred stockholders be paid prior to paying dividends to common stockholders at the end of third year = $24,000”
In a condition where MPC is 0.5, a simultaneous increase in both taxes and government spending of $20 will increase GDP by $20. Therefore, the option C holds true.
<h3>What is the significance of GDP?</h3>
GDP of an economy is classified as a total of all the consumer goods and services produced in an economy during a given financial period, usually a year.
An increase in the taxes and government spending in an economy will lead to an increase in the GDP by the same rate. However, the proportion of change depends upon the MPC of an economy.
Therefore, the option C holds true and states regarding the significance of GDP.
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The question seems to be incomplete. It has been added below for better reference.
If MPC = 0.5, a simultaneous increase in both taxes and government spending of $20 will _____.
A. decrease GDP by $20.
B. decrease GDP by $40.
C. increase GDP by $20.
D. increase GDP by $40.
#1.
When calculating declining-balance depreciation, the straight-line rate was used instead of double the straight-line rate. In the first year of ownership, this error would cause C. the period end assets to be overstated.
#2.
A depreciation method that allocates depreciation of a plant asset based on the Tax Act of 1989 is the C. modified accelerated cost recovery.
#3.
Salvage value was ignored when originally calculating the units-of-production depreciation. This error would cause B. the period’s net income to be understated.
#4.
The allocation of the cost of a natural resource is B. depletion.
#5.
The credit portion of the adjustment for the depletion of a coal mine was credited to the Coal Mine account. This error would cause A. the period’s net income to be overstated.
#6.
<span>Intellectual property assets are C. amortized. </span>
