Price leadership refers to the setting of price in a market by a dominant company which is observed by other in the same market. It is a form of cooperative pricing. The method of price leadership is often used by matured and established industries.
INCREASE IN RIVALRY AMONG COMPANIES AND DECREASE IN PRICE AND PROFITS can occur when the price leadership model break down.
Answer: Accounting profit= $44,500
Economic Profit = $4,150
Explanation: <em>Accounting profit</em> are the profit earned by subtracting explicit cost from the total revenue earned.

<em>Economic profit</em> are profits lefts out after subtracting implicit (opportunity) cost and explicit ( monetary) costs. It is given by

In this case, the explicit cost include rental cost, office supplies, office staff and telephone expenses.
While, implicit cost include the 7% interest foregone on the $5000 savings and the salary foregone ($40,000) by choosing to startup a business than take up the job.
Answer:
Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Net income = 50,000
Preferred dividend = 2,000
Outstanding common stock:
= (40,000 × 2) + (10,000 × 6/12 × 2)
= 80,000 + 10,000
= 90,000
2016 basic earnings per share:
= (Net income - Preferred dividend) ÷ Outstanding common stock
= (50,000 - 2,000) ÷ 90,000
= 48,000 ÷ 90,000
= $0.53 per share
Therefore, the 2016 basic earnings per share is $0.53.
Answer: (D) Support process
Explanation:
The support process is one of the type of primary process that helps in determining the main core functions and also the operations such as communication, accounting, managing and maintenance of an organization.
The main purpose of the support process is to manage the development and the configuration management in an organization.
According to the given question, the support process is refers to the business process which include the purchasing the various types of materials that is used in the manufacturing purpose such as installations and also managing the inventory system.
Therefore, Option (D) is correct answer.
Answer:
You should pay $84.42 today for the bond.
Explanation:
bond price = value of bond/[(1 + interest rate)^number of years]
= $100/[(1 + 1.9%)^9]
= $100/(1.185)
= $84.42
Therefore, You should pay $84.42 today for the bond.