Answer:
I don't know what you know that write
Hieroglyphs, petroglyphs (pictures carved into rocks), and cuneiform (a writing system using hashmarks on clay tablets) were all early forms of written communication. All of them were precursors to alphabets, which use letters to represent sounds. Grunts are an early (and present-day) form of communication, but they aren't written.
C. qit .uk ncludes the writers
Explanation:
sorry it's too long I will do it later
I believe it could refer to the fact the joy is in fact joyful